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                Philoktetes 
                By John Jesurun
                Soho Rep
                46 Walker St.
                Box office: (212) 868-4444
               
              John Jesurun’s Philoktetes is a returning ghost 
                of a play about a returning ghost. Originally written in 1993 
                for the actor Ron Vawter, who starred in it as he was dying of 
                AIDS, it has been subsequently directed by the author several 
                times in several different ways, including a 2005 Japanese production 
                starring a famous Noh theater actor. This Soho Rep production 
                is its U.S. premiere. The work clearly haunts Jesurun, which is 
                no surprise since one of its chief novelties is that this version 
                of the famous Greek title character may already be dead when the 
                action opens. He’s a self-described “talking corpse” 
                who provokes and toys with others using a remarkable logorrhea 
                blended from glib colloquialisms, brute profanity, and lapidary 
                philosophical statement. Philoktetes was a Greek general whom 
                the Greeks abandoned on a desolate island after he suffered a 
                wound that smelled bad and refused to heal. Later, when a prophecy 
                states that the Greeks can’t win the Trojan war without 
                Philoktetes’ magical bow (which once belonged to Herakles), 
                Odysseus and Neoptolemus (the dead Achilles’ son) are sent 
                to get the bow by hook or crook. Jesurun is fascinated by the 
                “crookery” involved in this circumstance, yet rather 
                than dramatize it, as Sophocles and others did, he concentrates 
                on what might be described as frozen moments when the bad faith 
                of the visitors is obvious to all and Philoktetes can let loose 
                with an arsenal of emotionally analytical, accusatory language. 
                There’s no moral comeuppance here but rather an awful, serio-comic, 
                cyclical misery that all the characters—being principal 
                agents of a predestined war—have no choice but to endure 
                into eternity. Jesurun has directed the work this time with actors 
                in plain modern street clothes sandwiched between two video-projection 
                surfaces: one occupying nearly the entire stage floor, the other 
                hanging diagonally overhead. Other than a few chairs, the video 
                images are the only set—splashing water, hurricane winds, 
                falling bombs, smoke, gently blowing trees, live video of the 
                actors—and they create a rich countertext concerning a world 
                of earthly phenomena that continues on its merry, violent way 
                while the characters’ purgatorial recriminations drone forever 
                on. The three actors—Louis Cancelmi, Will Badgett, and Jason 
                Lew—are all strong in the gravely serious registers Jesurun 
                apparently held them in, but the production could’ve used 
                a little clownish lightness too. In any case, the overall experience 
                is bracing, and the chance to see this remarkable work is rare 
                and shouldn’t be missed.
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                Mauritius 
                By Theresa Rebeck
                Biltmore Theater
                261 W. 47th St.
                Box office: (212) 239-6200
               
              The first wave of reviews of Mauritius—Theresa 
                Rebeck’s first play on Broadway—have hammered it for 
                its likeness to David Mamet’s American Buffalo. 
                There are indeed blatant similarities, including the use of choppy, 
                Mametesque language, and Rebeck would have been wise to offer 
                some pre-opening remarks explaining her feelings (homage? antipathy? 
                competitiveness?). Nevertheless, I strongly urge HotReview.org 
                readers to see the play and judge it for themselves. In American 
                Buffalo, a scheme to steal a possibly valuable coin dramatizes 
                the way commerce confuses and poisons friendship and loyalty among 
                a trio of thuggish dimwits. In Mauritius, a messy struggle 
                between two intelligent half-sisters over what to do with a possibly 
                valuable, inherited stamp collection sets in motion a nuanced 
                story about the effects of greed, abandonment, betrayal and opportunism 
                on people with fatefully different self-images. I happen to be 
                a Mamet fan, but I’ve always hated American Buffalo, 
                which presents an unremittingly loathsome picture of thoroughly 
                loathsome people. It’s emotionally monotonous, with a tedious 
                and frustrating plot built entirely around entrapment, extortion 
                and posturing among supposed friends. Rebeck, for her part, never 
                dwells on the loathsome for its own sake. Her tale of scheming 
                and petty crime indulges in muck but also illuminates because 
                her characters are articulate enough to probe questions of authenticity 
                that Mamet merely skimmed. The struggle over the stamps is in 
                part a class conflict, since the sisters were brought up in different 
                circumstances and since Philip, the snobbish expert who must be 
                relied on to authenticate the stamps—played with dead-on 
                weaseliness by Dylan Baker—tosses off earnest speeches about 
                heritage and moral rectitude the way the others fire off profanities. 
                Before you judge Jackie, the younger sister (played by the wonderfully 
                pouty Alison Pill), too harshly for not contacting a lawyer, remember 
                Philip’s sliminess, and consider how little anyone in Jackie’s 
                position would expect from any professional. The first-rate cast 
                also includes F. Murray Abraham, Bobby Cannavale and Katie Finneran, 
                and the direction by Doug Hughes is cogent, swift and focused.